Why pilots matter more than you think—and how to run them right

Written by:

Pepe Agell

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Go-to-market Perspectives

In enterprise sales—and increasingly across all of B2B—pilots have become a standard part of the buying journey. Pilots are a test period in which the customers integrate and try your product to see what value it brings to them in real life.

When these trial periods require a technical feasibility check, they are also called Proof of Concept (PoC).  Whether you’re selling AI infrastructure, workflow automation, or a vertical SaaS tool, chances are you’ll be asked to “run a quick pilot” before a customer commits.

Founders often treat pilots as a box to check. But here’s the truth: a pilot is the sales process. A great pilot builds momentum, validates your value, and sets you up for a fast close. A poorly run one stalls… and stalls… until it dies quietly in someone’s inbox.

Over the years, working with hundreds of founders, I’ve seen the difference between pilots that accelerate deals and pilots that drag on forever. Here’s a simple framework to make yours work.

Pilots have 3 jobs: Don’t lose sight of them

A pilot must accomplish three things:

1. Integrations & data pipes

Customers should end the pilot with the technical foundation needed to actually use your product. That means APIs connected, data flowing, and workflows set up. If this isn’t done early, the real rollout will be slow and painful.

2. Early results that clarify your value

The customer should feel the benefit quickly. Even small wins matter: clear time savings, the ability to get data they didn’t get before etc…. When your champion can point to a concrete improvement, the contract conversation becomes dramatically easier.

3. Volume assessment (especially for usage-based pricing)

If your pricing depends on consumption, the pilot is where you learn what “normal” usage looks like. This prevents surprises later and ensures both sides have confidence in the annual contract structure.

If your pilot doesn’t move forward on all three fronts, you’re not setting yourself—or your buyer—up for success.

Define clear milestones, deliverables, and timelines

One mistake I see repeatedly: founders start a pilot without clearly defining what success looks like and how long it will take. A strong pilot plan includes:

  • The top 2–3 milestones
  • Deliverables on both sides (your team and theirs)
  • A realistic timeline to hit each step
  • A clear owner for the pilot inside the customer organization (plus a counterpart on your side)

Ideally, this pilot definition isn’t just in an email thread—it’s included directly in your purchase Order or Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). When expectations are formalized, momentum becomes much easier to maintain.

Here’s what Omar Issa, co-founder and CEO of ResiQuant (PearX S24), had to say about running a pilot: 

“Early on at ResiQuant, free POCs were the right call—they helped us validate product-market fit with select design partners during PearX. But as we scaled post-Seed and deployed our AI nationally across insurance carriers and MGAs, we needed a repeatable motion. 

Pepe’s framework helped us transition to paid POCs with clear milestones and fixed timelines. The transformation was immediate: customers now consistently complete POCs fully integrated and production-ready, with infrastructure in place for immediate expansion. 

The paid structure creates alignment—customers assign dedicated resources, we commit senior engineering time, and pilots stay on track. Most importantly, this motion serves our customers better. They see ROI faster and enter annual contracts with confidence in both the product and the partnership.”

Why pilots fail: They drag on too long

If a pilot runs long, it’s rarely because the product doesn’t work. More often, the customer simply lacks urgency.

Pilots tend to stall when:

  • The value proposition isn’t immediately clear
  • No single person “owns” the pilot internally or there are no internal resources
  • Milestones are vague or undefined
  • The work required feels optional because the pilot is free (more on that below)

Your job is to protect momentum at all costs. Pilots should be short—ideally 1 month, never more than 3. When the customer sees real progress fast, they stay engaged. When weeks pass without updates, the pilot falls off their priority list.

Pricing pilots: Why they should always be paid

This is something I feel strongly about: pilots should never be free.

Humans simply don’t value what they don’t pay for. When a customer pays for a pilot—even a small amount—they’re signaling seriousness. They assign resources. They show up to weekly check-ins. They stay accountable.

Paid pilots also help you:

  • Validate that the customer is willing to pay for the product
  • Qualify whether they fit your Ideal Customer Profile
  • Avoid wasting precious early-stage time on tire-kickers

If someone refuses to pay for a pilot, it’s usually a sign they won’t convert into a strong customer.

A simple formula for pricing your pilot

Here’s a practical approach I recommend to founders:

Step 1: Determine the Pilot Duration

Estimate the time needed to:

  1. Complete integrations
  2. Deliver early results
  3. Assess usage (if applicable)

Aim for 1 month. Keep it under 3 months, no matter what.

Step 2: Set a Discounted Monthly Price

Price the pilot so that:

  • It covers your costs
  • It’s roughly in line with a prorated portion of the anticipated annual contract
  • You offer a reasonable discount (20–50%) to lower friction

Ideally, the annual contract value should already be discussed before the pilot begins. Don’t go into a pilot blind.

Step 3: Use pricing to create urgency

A great tactic: charge monthly during the pilot, but include a clause that credits the pilot cost toward the annual contract if the customer moves forward within a defined period (e.g., one month after pilot completion).

This encourages speed without sacrificing revenue.

Final thoughts

Pilots aren’t hurdles—they’re opportunities. When you structure them intentionally, they become one of the most powerful tools in your sales motion. They accelerate trust, demonstrate value, and lay the groundwork for long-term partnerships.

The key is simple: be clear, be intentional, and keep momentum high.

If you get your pilot motion right early in your company’s life, your sales process becomes far more predictable—and your path to scalable revenue becomes much clearer.

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